Chapter 5
Nature's Impartiality
天地不仁,以万物为刍狗;
圣人不仁,以百姓为刍狗。
天地之间,其犹橐龠乎?虚而不屈,动而愈出。
多言数穷,不如守中。
James Legge · 1891 · Public domain
1. Heaven and earth do not act from (the impulse of) any wish to be benevolent; they deal with all things as the dogs of grass are dealt with. The sages do not act from (any wish to be) benevolent; they deal with the people as the dogs of grass are dealt with.
2. May not the space between heaven and earth be compared to a bellows?
'Tis emptied, yet it loses not its power;
'Tis moved again, and sends forth air the more.
Much speech to swift exhaustion lead we see;
Your inner being guard, and keep it free.